The chemical compound associated with CAS number 7790-98-9 is Ammonium Perchlorate (AP), which is widely used in various industries. Understanding its properties and applications is essential for both professionals and enthusiasts. Here, we present 10 key facts divided into relevant subtopics to help you grasp the scientific, industrial, and safety aspects of Ammonium Perchlorate.
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Ammonium Perchlorate is a white crystalline solid with the chemical formula NH4ClO4. It is known for its high solubility in water and strong oxidizing properties, which make it valuable in different applications.
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 117.49 g/mol |
| Melting Point | 170 °C |
| Solubility | High in water |
Ammonium Perchlorate is primarily used as an oxidizer in rocket propellants, explosives, and pyrotechnics. It is essential in the aerospace industry, where it is a key ingredient in solid rocket propellant formulations.
Researchers like Dr. A. A. E. van den Berg and Dr. Susan C. B. O’Connor have published influential papers that focus on the optimization of Ammonium Perchlorate in propellant formulations, highlighting its vital role in energy efficiency and performance.
Due to its oxidizing properties, handling CAS 7790-98-9 requires adhering to strict safety standards. It is essential to avoid contact with flammable materials and ensure proper storage conditions to prevent accidental ignition or explosive reactions.
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| Safety Precautions | Recommendations |
|---|---|
| Storage | Store in a cool, dry place away from combustibles |
| Protective Gear | Wear gloves, goggles, and protective clothing |
| First Aid | Seek immediate medical attention in case of exposure |
Concerns regarding the environmental effects of Ammonium Perchlorate have emerged, particularly related to groundwater contamination. Regulatory bodies are increasing their scrutiny on its usage and disposal.
Dr. Emily Rodriguez, a leading environmental scientist, was awarded a recent grant to study the long-term effects of CAS 7790-98-9 on ecosystems. Her findings stress the need for sustainable practices in industries that utilize this compound.
Ammonium Perchlorate is regulated by various governmental bodies due to its hazardous nature. In the United States, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) monitors its use and has set guidelines to mitigate risks associated with its application.
Current research focuses on improving the efficiency of Ammonium Perchlorate in propellant systems while reducing its environmental footprint. Researchers are exploring alternative oxidizers that can perform similarly with fewer risks.
Understanding the key facts about CAS 7790-98-9 provides insight into its significance across various industries. By staying informed about its properties, applications, and safety precautions, stakeholders can better navigate the complexities associated with Ammonium Perchlorate. As the field evolves, ongoing research and regulatory developments will continue to shape its use and impact.
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