What is the difference between snap action and slow action limit switch?

05 Feb.,2024

 

What is the difference between snap action and slow action limit switch?

Have you ever wondered about the different types of limit switches and their functionalities? Limit switches are widely used in various industries to detect the presence or absence of an object, positioning, and control processes. When it comes to limit switches, two common types are snap action and slow action limit switches. In this article, we will explore the differences between these two types and understand their applications.

Snap action limit switches, also known as micro switches, are characterized by their quick and precise actuation. These switches have a spring-loaded mechanism that enables them to rapidly transition between two states - open and closed. When the switch is triggered, the internal mechanism "snaps" or toggles, resulting in an immediate change in the switch state. Snap action limit switches are typically used in applications that require fast response times and high accuracy.

On the other hand, slow action limit switches operate at a slower pace compared to their snap action counterparts. These switches are designed to have a more gradual transition between states, enabling them to provide a controlled and deliberate response. Unlike snap action switches, slow action limit switches do not rely on a spring-loaded mechanism. Instead, they utilize a cam or lever mechanism to slowly actuate the switch contacts. Slow action limit switches are ideal for applications where a gradual change of state is desired.

Now that we understand the basic differences between these two types of limit switches, let's delve deeper into their respective features and applications.

1. Actuating Force:

Snap action limit switches require a relatively low actuating force to trigger their rapid switching mechanism. This makes them suitable for applications where a sensitive touch or smaller force is required. On the other hand, slow action limit switches typically require a higher actuating force due to their mechanical design.

2. Contact Reliability:

Snap action limit switches are known for their excellent contact reliability. The rapid toggle mechanism ensures a clean and decisive switching action, resulting in a reliable electrical connection. Slow action switches may have a higher chance of contact bounce due to their gradual switching action, which can impact their reliability in certain applications.

3. Resetting Time:

Snap action limit switches have a quick resetting time due to their spring-loaded design. After the actuation force is released, the switch quickly returns to its original position. Slow action limit switches, however, have a longer resetting time as their cam or lever mechanism slowly resets the switch contacts. This makes the slow action switches better suited for applications that require longer delays before the switch can be triggered again.

4. Applications:

Snap action limit switches find applications in various industries, including automation, robotics, appliances, and automotive systems. Their fast response and high accuracy make them suitable for detecting precise positions, triggering alarms, or initiating safety measures. Slow action limit switches, on the other hand, are often used in applications like conveyor systems, gate control, or any other scenario where a gradual change of state is desired to ensure safety and controlled operation.

In conclusion, snap action and slow action limit switches differ in their speed of actuation, force requirements, and applications. Snap action switches provide rapid and precise switching, making them ideal for applications that demand quick response times. Slow action switches, on the other hand, offer a more controlled and gradual switching action, suitable for scenarios that require deliberate state changes. Understanding these differences allows engineers and professionals to select the appropriate type of limit switch for their specific requirements.

Want more information on China Sealed Limit Switch Factory, Industrial Limit Switch Factory, Basic Micro Switch for Sale? Feel free to contact us.