Phosphorus and Your Diet

02 Jan.,2024

 

You can keep you phosphorus level normal by understanding your diet and medications for phosphorus control. Phosphorus can be found in foods (organic phosphorus) and is naturally found in protein-rich foods such as meats, poultry, fish, nuts, beans and dairy products. Phosphorus found in animal foods is absorbed more easily than phosphorus found in plant foods.

Phosphorus that has been added to food in the form of an additive or preservative (inorganic phosphorus) is found in foods such as fast foods, ready to eat foods, canned and bottled drinks, enhanced meats, and most processed foods. Phosphorus from food additives is completely absorbed. Avoiding phosphorus additives can lower your intake of phosphorus. Phosphorus additives are found on the list of ingredients on the nutrition facts label. Look for “PHOS” to find phosphorus additives in the food.

Phosphorus additives found in foods include:

  • Dicalcium phosphate
  • Disodium phosphate
  • Monosodium phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid
  • Sodium hexameta-phosphate
  • Trisodium phosphate
  • Sodium tripolyphosphate
  • Tetrasodium pyrophosphate

Your kidney dietitian and doctor will help you with this. Below is a list of foods high in phosphorous and lower phosphorus alternatives to enjoy:

High Phosphorus Food to Limit or Avoid Beverages beer/ale
cocoa
drinks made with milk
canned iced teas
bottled beverages with phosphate additives chocolate drinks
dark colas
pepper type soda (Dr Pepper) Lower phosphorus alternatives to enjoy:
water, coffee, tea, rice milk (unenriched), apple juice, cranberry juice, grape juice, lemonade, ginger ale, lemon lime soda, orange soda, root beer Dairy Products cheese
custard
milk
cream soups ice cream
pudding
yogurt (Greek type acceptable) Lower phosphorus alternatives to enjoy:
rice milk, almond milk, cottage cheese, vegan cheese, sherbet, popsicles Protein oysters
beef liver
fish roe sardines
chicken liver
organ meats Lower phosphorus alternatives to enjoy:
chicken, turkey, fish, beef, veal, eggs, lamb, pork Other foods chocolate candy
caramels
oat bran muffin most processed/prepared foods/deli meats/hot dogs/bacon/sausage
pizza
brewer’s yeast
chocolate
caramel candies Lower phosphorus alternatives to enjoy:
apples, berries, grapes, carrot sticks, cucumber, rice cakes, unsalted pretzels, unsalted popcorn, unsalted crackers, pound cake, sugar cookies

Looking for nutrition guidance? Contact a CKD dietitian in your area.

If you have any questions on Phosphorus to Plants, Phosphorus Fertilizer, Phosphorus in Plant Growth and Productivity. We will give the professional answers to your questions.